29th
November 2004
Getting Inside Men’s Health is the culmination of a three year
research study on men’s health, funded by the Health Promotion
Unit, Department of Health and Children, and carried out in the
South Eastern Health Board. The quantitative research study was
carried out across the five counties in the South East.
570 men were selected randomly from GP - eight focus groups
were held and 20 interviews were undertaken with GP practices.
The report was commissioned to inform the development
of a national policy for men’s health in
Ireland
and will provide critical knowledge.
The report will be launched at the Ferrycarrig Hotel,
Wexford, on
December
1st 2004
at
11am
,
by Mr Seán Power, Minister of State at the Department of Health and
Children. The launch of the report coincides with the first National
Conference on Men’s Health in
Ireland
.
Speaking in advance of the launch:
Mr Pat McLoughlin (Chief
Executive Officer South Eastern Health Board) stated:
“Getting
Inside Men’s Health addresses in a very meaningful way, the issues
that underpin the rather grave statistics that exist in relation to
men’s health. As the report shows, the culture in which a man
finds himself has a crucial bearing on his health status. The
recommendations contained in the report offer a clear blueprint for
developing policy and service-delivery measures for Irish men in the
years ahead.”
Mr. Noel Richardson (author of Getting
Inside Men’s Health)
While men have traditionally been the predominant players in terms of
health policy and health service delivery, rarely has the spotlight
focused on men’s own health, at a personal or individual level.
This report is a welcome opportunity to get the inside track on how
men understand health, how they mange themselves through ill health,
and the factors that influence the way in which they look after
their health. The report is a tribute to all of the men in the
south-east who gave generously of their time during the research
process.
Some of the key findings in the report are listed:
Men tend not to be health conscious or proactive about their
health
For many Irish men, it appears that health
has simply never been on their agenda. Sadly, it may be on foot of a ‘wake-up
call’ such as a health crisis, that they become conscious or proactive about their health.
This is compounded by young men’s sense of invincibility.
Men’s knowledge of fundamental health issues remains poor
Less than half of men surveyed knew what the function
of the prostate gland was, while over a third were not aware of some
of common prostate cancer symptoms
Three out of four men aged 18-29 were not aware that
young men were at highest risk of developing testicular cancer
There is an overall lack of a preventative health ethos among
Irish men
Just one in five drinkers reported monitoring their own
alcohol consumption
Three out of four men aged 50 and over reported never
having had a Digital Rectal Examination (prostate cancer check)
Just one in seven men aged 18-29 reported practicing
Testicular Self Examinations monthly
Men
go to their GPs reluctantly
Over half of men surveyed expressed varying degrees of reluctance to
attend their GP, with women playing a key role in prompting
‘reluctant attenders’ to go.
Men are very often afraid to seek help
Many men expressed fear or anxiety about going to the doctor, with
fear appearing under many guises.
– silence, denial, procrastination, fatalism, the notion of
a self-healing ability. It also appears that the fear and uncertainty of ‘what
might be wrong’ may pose a bigger threat to men’s health, than
the reality of ill-health itself.
Coping with illness – a sliding scale of acceptability
For many men, there appears to be a sliding scale of acceptability
in terms of how they cope with different illnesses. The continued
stigma that is perceived to be associated with
depression for example, appears to prompt some men to
‘self-medicate’ with alcohol, and/or to resort to violent
behaviour, rather than to seek help.
Alcohol
– omnipresent in men’s health
It is clear from this report that a ‘drinking culture’ is
endemic in Irish society. The ‘drinking man’ continues to be
upheld with considerable honour even by his more abstemious male
peers. Half of those consuming over 50 units per week (i.e. over
twice the recommended maximum limit), considered themselves to be
‘moderate’ drinkers, while nine out of ten ‘weekly’ binge
drinkers similarly considered themselves to be ‘light’ or
‘moderate’ drinkers. Alcohol advertising poses a real challenge
to men’s health, in that it connects alcohol use with connotations
of sexual prowess, and the achievement of optimum performance in
sport.
Taking risks synonymous with ‘being a man’
There was strong evidence that risk-taking behaviour is seen as an
integral part of defining ones masculinity, and of ‘being a
man’. The issue of male violence for example was found to be an
obligatory way of defining and sustaining allegiance to male peer
groups.
Men’s struggle with emotional/mental health issues
Three out of four men surveyed reported adopting strategies of
‘avoidance’ or ‘silence’ in the way that they managed
themselves through an emotional or mental health issue.
Fatherhood also associated in a positive way with men’s
health
Men associated an increased health consciousness with becoming a
father. For example, two-thirds of all fathers reported taking fewer
risks with their health on becoming a father.